hafalan surat Abasa icon

3.0.0 by jalan hijrah


Feb 26, 2024

About hafalan surat Abasa

Membantu menghafal surat Abasa, Help to memorize surah 'Abasa

Ini adalah surah yang ke-80, terdiri dari 42 ayat, terdapat pada juz ke-30 atau Juz ‘Amma dan termasuk kedalam golongan surah Makkiyyah karena turun di kota Mekah.

Surah ‘Abasa ini merupakan teguran dari Allah untuk baginda Rasul Muhammad sallallahu alaihi wasallam

Asbabun Nuzul

Aisyah meriwayatkan bahwa Allah menurunkan surah ‘Abasa berkenaan dengan Ibnu Ummi Maktum yang buta. Dia menemui Rasulullah lalu berkata, “Rasulullah, berilah aku bimbingan.” Saat itu, Rasulullah sedang menerima kunjungan para pemuka kaum musyrikin. Karena itu, Rasulullah mengabaikannya dan memerintahkan yang lain. Ibnu Ummi Maktum bertanya, “Apakah menurutmu perkataanku salah?” Beliau menjawab, “Tidak.” Kemudian turun surah ini sebagai teguran kepada Rasulullah. (HR Tirmidzi dan Al Hakim)

Al Hadits: ‘Abasa ayat 2

Hadits riwayat Barra’ r.a., dia berkata, “Ketika turun ayat,’Tidaklah sama antara mukmin yang duduk (yang tidak turut berperang)’ dengan orang yang berjihad di jalan Allah. ‘Rasulullah saw. lalu menyuruh Zaid hingga datanglah dia membawa catatan yang ditulisnya. Ibnu Ummu Maktum lalu mengadukan kepada Rasulullah saw. halangannya karena buta serta telah lanjut usia. Lalu, turunlah ayat berikut ini, ‘Tidaklah sama antara mukmin yang duduk (tidak turut dalam berperang) yang tidak mempunyai uzur. (HR Muslim, 3516)

The Surah is so designated after the word \`abasa with which it opens.

The commentators and traditionists are unanimous about the occasion of the revelation of this Surah. According to them, once some big chiefs of Makkah were sitting in the Holy Prophet's assembly and he was earnestly engaged in trying to persuade them to accept Islam. At that very point, a blind man, named Ibn Umm Maktum, approached him to seek explanation of some point concerning Islam. The Holy Prophet (upon whom be peace) disliked his interruption and ignored him. Thereupon Allah sent down this Surah. From this historical incident the period of the revelation of this Surah can be precisely determined.

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Last updated on Feb 26, 2024

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