Volume was the 5th Nipata Sutta, in 15 business under the State Ministry of Economic ... ..

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Business Group consists of 5 chapters:

1. Chapter I, Cart Snakes (Uragavagga) consists of 12 business;

2. Chapter II, Sub Cart consists of 14 periods.

3. Chapter III, University Cart includes 12 business;

4. Chapter IV, consists of 16 trading Cart Eight; and

5. Chapter V, PhamTren Road the other side, including 17 business all.

Total trade has 5 chapters and 71 texts.

This special set includes the business can be considered as the oldest business, the oldest, that is most close to the Buddha. We rely on a number of factors to confirm the nature of the truly original this Suttanipàta, on both sides Van shot and content.

First, Episode Suttanipàta be written in a text Pali oldest and most ancient, can compare with the documents we often encounter in Digha Nikaya ministries (Ministry School), Majjhima Nikaya (Central), Samyutta Nikaya (Mutual The Falcon), Anguttara Nikaya (Anguttara). Many close to the office to office Veda (Vedic) found a lot in this episode, but not found in other episodes, such as noun and verb plural: sitase, upatthitase, caramase. The plural form all the way and use a handful of nouns, such as how to vinicchayani vinicchaya, lakkhana How to lakkhanani, Manta How to mantaya. In addition, we often encounter the Veda as vippahatane prototype, sampayatave, unnametave rarely found in other business files. Many times we see some special word for word that datthu disva, atisitva How to atikkamiva, maga how to miga, so for comparison tummo etc .. Words are very close to the Vedic language not found in the the other economic. Thus, proved Episode Suttanipàta written in the earliest period of the Pali language, fluency is not polished, more tonal languages ​​such as Pali later. Value ancient Pali language in this episode assess the nature of collective primitives Suttanipàta.

Another factor helping us realize the value of this ancient practice is doing some of this episode is found in the other economic, business and demonstrate some other collectibles business is in the Suttanipàta. For example, economic Seta (Sn. 548-573) found in the Majjhima Nikaya Mi 146; Business Vasettha (Sn. 594-656) found in the Majjhima Nikaya also M.ii. 196.

Also, set Suttanipàta have recorded some stage in life and learn ethical leadership of Prince, all these very simple and rustic, no psychic spell interspersed with images is easy Profile and beautiful.

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